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Some
handy giraffe facts:
- The giraffe is the worlds tallest animal.
- Like human fingerprints, each giraffe's coat is unique.
- Giraffes have the largest eyes of all land animals.
- Giraffes are nonterritorial and sociable. They live in loose, open
herds that often change. Babies are never left alone, but are looked
after in a kind of nursery group where females help look after each
other's calves.
- Giraffes rarely lay down; they even sleep and give birth standing
up.
- A giraffe usually sleeps for only 1-12 minutes at a time and need
only 30 minutes of sleep each day.
- Giraffes are fast and can reach speeds of up to 35 mph. They only
have 2 gaits: walking and galloping. You would have to run in order
to keep up with a giraffe walking because every step it takes is 15
feet long.
- The giraffe has the same number of vertebrae in its neck that most
other mammals have (seven) – they’re just longer.
- The giraffe can drink 12 gallons of water in one sitting but can go
for long periods without drinking at all. In fact, a giraffe can go
longer without water than a camel.
- Giraffes are unable to cough and they cannot swim.
- A giraffe can clean its own ears with its tongue.
- An adult giraffe's kick is so powerful that it can decapitate a lion.
- A newborn giraffe is about 6 feet tall at birth and weighs about 150
pounds. When it's born, a baby giraffe really does drop – almost
five feet – to the ground. Only 10 hours later, the baby will
be running with the other giraffes. Four or five years later, the giraffe
is considered an adult.
- Male giraffes sometimes spar by swinging their heads at one another.
This behavior, which can entwine their necks, is called "necking."
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